Looking below the surface of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Looking below the surface of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
The amino acid sequences of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) from diverse species can be compared across extracellular, transmembrane, and intracellular domains. The intracellular domains are most divergent among subtypes, yet relatively consistent among species. The diversity indicates that each nAChR subtype has a unique language for communication with its host cell. The conservatio...
متن کاملCell-surface translational dynamics of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
Synapse efficacy heavily relies on the number of neurotransmitter receptors available at a given time. In addition to the equilibrium between the biosynthetic production, exocytic delivery and recycling of receptors on the one hand, and the endocytic internalization on the other, lateral diffusion and clustering of receptors at the cell membrane play key roles in determining the amount of activ...
متن کاملNicotinic acetylcholine receptors modulate osteoclastogenesis
BACKGROUND Our aim was to investigate the role of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in in-vitro osteoclastogenesis and in in-vivo bone homeostasis. METHODS The presence of nAChR subunits as well as the in-vitro effects of nAChR agonists were investigated by ex vivo osteoclastogenesis assays, real-time polymerase chain reaction, Western blot and flow cytometry in murine bone marrow-de...
متن کاملEmerging structure of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
The conversion of acetylcholine binding into ion conduction across the membrane is becoming more clearly understood in terms of the structure of the receptor and its transitions. A high-resolution structure of a protein that is homologous to the extracellular domain of the receptor has revealed the binding sites and subunit interfaces in great detail. Although the structures of the membrane and...
متن کاملThe photopharmacology of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are one of the most abundant classes of receptors present in the mammalian nervous system and play a significant role in synaptic transmission. The development of new tools that can precisely control the function of nAChRs is important for the study of their complex biological processes. It could also lead to new therapeutic treatments for neurological...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0165-6147
DOI: 10.1016/j.tips.2015.05.002